O nível de conhecimento de mulheres grávidas sobre a fisioterapia na saúde da mulher

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural physiological process understood by the sequence of adaptations that occur in the woman's body, involving some physiological adjustments, characterized by the increase of hormones and changes in biomechanics. These various changes can cause pain and discomfort which, in turn, can be prevented or treated by physical therapy. Pregnant women who have knowledge and access to physiotherapy during routine prenatal care can benefit from the positive effects of the applied approach, ensuring a more comfortable and healthy pregnancy. The main objective of this research was to analyze the level of knowledge of

pregnant women about physiotherapy during pregnancy. The study is exploratory, cross- sectional, quali-quantitative and had as its setting a health unit in São Luís - Maranhão, with a

sample of 31 pregnant women registered at the health center, selected by convenience. A low level of knowledge of pregnant women regarding physical therapy during pregnancy and labor was identified. Therefore, to ensure that pregnant women have the necessary knowledge about physiotherapy in women's health, it is essential that professionals provide clear and accessible information. This may include guidance on the benefits of physical therapy during pregnancy, the techniques used that help minimize pelvic floor injuries. In this way, it will be possible to reduce the prevalence of pelvic floor disorders related to pregnancy and minimize the negative impact on the quality of life of these women and the financial cost of health.