Os alimentos na multiparentalidade: as consequências do reconhecimento da multiparentalidade em relação ao direito de alimentos

Abstract

The brazilian family is defined by countless changes in the course of time, enduring a great legal gap that, at times, finds security in constitutional guidelines. In this background, highlights the multiparentality, once it was regulated and recognized by the General Effects n. 622 of the Supreme Federal Court. However, not always this institute was fully accepted by Brazilian jurisprudence, passing by different steps, since its birth, through its mitigation, ‘til its consolidation on national law, bearing in mind that it needed the evolution of a socioaffective parenthood in family ties. Based on this, we sought to analyze how it works the maintenance obligation in a pluralparentality scenario, sailing though the core of maintenance obligation and your legal nature, seeking to a possibility for setting or not this provision in socioaffective parenthood cases and the requirement for a prior registration, as well as reflecting on the child support divisibility, according to the provision trilogy, the need, the affordance and the proportionality.