O porte de arma de fogo institucional: aspectos legais

Abstract

This article deals with the possession of institutional firearms: legal aspects. The Federal Maximum Charter of 1988 presages in article 144 the bodies responsible for public security, as well as its border of action. With the advent of the Disarmament Statute, new rules were created for the carrying of firearms, both for self-defense and institutional weapons. In this present work, the research problem is: what are the peculiarities regarding the possession of an institutional weapon supplied to police officers? Using bibliographic research, the article will be produced with a qualitative approach, in an exploratory and descriptive way, in addition to the main concepts that govern the theme. The work is not eager to exhaust the subject, but to spark the spark of academic and social discussion. The objective of this research is to make the difference between the possession of a firearm for self-defense and the institutional possession and what are the peculiarities that the new decrees recently issued bring about the theme. The relevance is to demonstrate that the police activity is one of the arms for the execution of the actions of a modern State, always with bias in the public interest, this must be its greatest foundation. The prerogative of the possession of a firearm is granted by law, however, legal and regulatory parameters must be followed.