O feminicídio no Estado do Maranhão: o simbolismo da norma penal e a ausência de políticas públicas como facilitadores para prática do crime

Abstract

The purpose of the present monographic Project is to analyze the feminicide typification as one of homicide crime qualification present in the Brasilian Criminal Code. Besides, it will be assessed if the delict is in accordance with the concept of symbolic criminal norms and how this has been applied in the state of Maranhão. For that, it will be necessarily face relevant points as the cultural load of some societies, ruled by patriarchalism, being responsible for perpetuate the violence against women. Preliminary, it will be performed a historical review with the objective to trace a socio normative course which culminated in the feminicide law, exploring the homicide crime and the beginning of the called Maria da Penha Law. After that, it will be discussed about the named Symbolic Criminal Law of violence against women and your function as the instrument of public politics, specific in the Feminicide Law application, the power of sentences from the media as the creator of the risk society and your influence in the creation of criminal norms. thereafter, it will be apprehended the importance of the Legislative Power in the public politics process formulation, especially on the proposals aimed at domestic violence and feminicide, as well as will be faced the feminicide cases in the state of Maranhão, analyzing the application the law in the period of 2015 to 2019. Finally, it will be given an exhibition about the interview with the Chief of the Maranhão Department of Feminicide.