Entre a proteção e o silêncio: o abuso sexual infantil e as omissões intrafamiliares em perspectiva jurídica e psicossocial

Abstract

The present work addresses one of the most delicate and urgent issues in the protection of human rights: child sexual abuse and intrafamilial omissions. This phenomenon, which transcends social and economic barriers, represents a serious violation of the dignity of children and adolescents, impacting their emotional, psychological, and social development. This study analyzes intrafamilial child sexual abuse from legal and psychosocial perspectives, with an emphasis on the relationship between family silence and the impacts of such violence. The monograph explores the legal and psychosocial aspects of the topic, highlighting how Brazilian legislation has evolved to address these violations. From the creation of the Statute of the Child and Adolescent to more recent laws, such as Law No. 13,431/2017, a continuous effort is evident to protect and amplify the voices of victims.Tools such as special testimony and protected listening are analyzed, demonstrating their significance in minimizing revictimization and strengthening judicial processes. Furthermore, the study examines the role of family silence in exacerbating such cases. Often, dynamics of power and submission within the family hinder reporting and perpetuate abuse, leaving profound scars on the victims.The research also underscores the importance of adequate psychological support for these children, reinforcing the essential role of social protection networks. Finally, the text seeks to raise awareness of the severity of the issue and encourage measures that promote prevention, combat abuse, and repair the harm suffered by victims.The objective is to contribute to a future where children and adolescents are treated with respect, protection, and care as full rights-bearing individuals.